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Virginia Administrative Code
Title 12. Health
Agency 30. Department of Medical Assistance Services
Chapter 40. Eligibility Conditions and Requirements
11/11/2024

12VAC30-40-280. More liberal income disregards.

A. For ADC-related medically needy cases, any individual or family applying for or receiving assistance shall be granted an income exemption consistent with the Social Security Act (Act) (§§ 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(VIII), (IX) and 1902(a)(10)(C)(ii)(I)). Any interest earned on one interest-bearing savings or investment account per assistance unit not to exceed $5,000, if the applicant, applicants, recipient or recipients designate that the account is reserved for purposes related to self-sufficiency, shall be exempt when determining eligibility for medical assistance for so long as the funds and interest remain on deposit in the account. For purposes of this section, "purposes related to self-sufficiency" shall include (i) paying for tuition, books, and incidental expenses at any elementary, secondary, or vocational school, or any college or university; (ii) for making down payment on a primary residence; or (iii) for establishment of a commercial operation that is owned by a member of the Medicaid assistance unit.

B. For aged, blind, and disabled individuals, both categorically and medically needy, with the exception of the special income level group of institutionalized individuals, the Commonwealth of Virginia shall disregard the value of in-kind support and maintenance when determining eligibility. In-kind support and maintenance means food, clothing, or shelter or any combination of these provided to an individual.

C. For all medically needy children covered under the family and children covered groups, (§§ 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(VIII), 1902(a)(10)(C)(ii)(I), and 1905(n) of the Act), the Commonwealth will disregard all earned income of a child under the age of 19 years who is a student.

D. For all medically needy individuals covered under the family and children covered groups (§§ 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(VIII), 1902(a)(10)(C)(ii)(I), and 1905(n) of the Act), the Commonwealth will disregard the fair market value of all in-kind support and maintenance as income in determining financial eligibility. In-kind support and maintenance means food, clothing or shelter or any combination of these provided to an individual.

E. Working individuals with disabilities eligible for assistance under § 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(XV) of the Act who wish to increase their earnings while maintaining eligibility for Medicaid must establish Work Incentive (WIN) accounts (see 12VAC30-40-290).

1. The Commonwealth shall disregard any increase in the amount of unearned income in Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) payment resulting from employment as a worker with disabilities eligible for assistance under § 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(XVI) of the Act, or as a result of a cost of living adjustment (COLA) to the SSDI payment if this additional amount of unearned income in SSDI payment from work or COLA, or both, is deposited into the individual's designated WIN account.

2. The Commonwealth shall disregard any amount of unearned income of an enrollee as a result of the receipt of unemployment insurance benefits due to loss of employment through no fault of his own if this unearned income from unemployment insurance payments is deposited into the individual's designated WIN account. This disregard shall only apply while an enrollee is in the six-month safety net, or "grace" period.

3. The Commonwealth shall disregard earned income up to $75,000 for workers with disabilities eligible for assistance under § 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(XV) of the Act. To be eligible for this earned income disregard, the income is subject to the following provisions:

a. Only earnings that are deposited into a Work Incentive (WIN) account can be disregarded for eligibility purposes.

b. All funds deposited and their source will be identified and registered with the department, for which prior approval has been obtained from the department, and for which the owner authorizes regular monitoring and reporting of these earnings and other information deemed necessary by the department for the proper administration of this provision.

c. Income from the individual's spouse, or if the individual is younger than 21 years of age, the individual's parents with whom he lives, will not be deemed to an applicant for MEDICAID WORKS or to an existing enrollee in MEDICAID WORKS when determining whether or not the individual meets the financial eligibility requirements for eligibility under this section.

F. For aged, blind and disabled individuals, both categorically and medically needy, with the exception of the special income level group of institutionalized individuals, the Commonwealth of Virginia shall disregard the value of income derived from temporary employment with the United States Census Bureau for a decennial census.

G. For all medically needy individuals covered under the family and children covered groups (§§ 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(I), 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(III), 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(IV), 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(V), 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VI), 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VII), 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(VIII), 1902(a)(10)(C)(ii)(I), and 1905(n) of the Act), the Commonwealth will disregard income derived from the temporary employment with the U.S. Census Bureau for a decennial census.

Statutory Authority

§ 32.1-325 of the Code of Virginia; 42 USC § 1396 et seq.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR460-03-2.6108.1, eff. March 9, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 17, Issue 13, eff. April 11, 2001; Volume 18, Issue 18, eff. July 1, 2002; Volume 18, Issue 23, eff. September 1, 2002; Volume 20, Issue 4, eff. December 3, 2003; Volume 20, Issue 22, eff. September 25, 2004; Volume 25, Issue 11, eff. March 19, 2009; Volume 25, Issue 21, eff. July 23, 2009; Volume 30, Issue 5, eff. December 19, 2013; Volume 33, Issue 21, eff. July 27, 2017.

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