12VAC5-371-210. Nurse staffing.
A. A nursing supervisor, designated by the director of nursing, shall be responsible for all nursing activities in the nursing facility, or in the section to which assigned, including:
1. Making daily visits to determine resident physical, mental, and emotional status and implementing any required nursing intervention;
2. Reviewing medication records for completeness, accuracy in the transcription of physician orders, and adherence to stop-order policies;
3. Reviewing resident plans of care for appropriate goals and approaches, and making revisions based on individual needs;
4. Assigning to the nursing staff responsibility for nursing care;
5. Supervising and evaluating performance of all nursing personnel on the unit; and
6. Keeping the director of nursing services, or director of nursing designee, informed of the status of residents and other related matters.
B. The nursing facility shall provide qualified nurses and certified nurse aides on all shifts, seven days per week, in sufficient number to meet the assessed nursing care needs of all residents.
C. Nursing personnel, including registered nurses, licensed practical nurses, and certified nurse aides shall be assigned duties consistent with their education, training and experience.
D. Weekly time schedules shall be maintained and shall indicate the number and classification of nursing personnel who worked on each unit for each shift. Schedules shall be retained for one year.
E. All nursing services shall be directly provided by an appropriately qualified registered nurse or licensed practical nurse, except for those nursing tasks that may be delegated by a registered nurse according to Part IV (18VAC19-20-240 et seq.) of the Regulations Governing the Practice of Nursing and with a plan developed and implemented by the nursing facility.
F. Before allowing a nurse aide to perform resident care duties, the nursing facility shall verify that the individual is:
1. A certified nurse aide in good standing;
2. Enrolled full-time in a nurse aide education program approved by the Virginia Board of Nursing; or
3. Has completed a nurse aide education program or competency testing, but has not yet been placed on the nurse aide registry.
G. Any person employed to perform the duties of a nurse aide on a permanent full-time, part-time, hourly, or contractual basis must be registered as a certified nurse aide within 120 days of employment.
H. Nurse aides employed or provided by a temporary personnel agency shall be certified to deliver nurse aide services.
I. The services provided or arranged with a temporary personnel agency shall meet professional standards of practice and be provided by qualified staff according to each resident's comprehensive plan of care.
Statutory Authority
§§ 32.1-12 and 32.1-127 of the Code of Virginia.
Historical Notes
Derived from Virginia Register Volume 13, Issue 17, eff. July 1, 1997; amended, Virginia Register Volume 22, Issue 7, eff. January 11, 2006; Volume 37, Issue 17, eff. May 27, 2021.