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Virginia Administrative Code
Title 23. Taxation
Agency 10. Department of Taxation
Chapter 140. Income Tax Withholding
11/23/2024

23VAC10-140-10. Definitions.

The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:

"Commissioner" means the Tax Commissioner.

"Employee" means "employee'' as defined in § 58.1-460 of the Code of Virginia. The relationship of employer and employee is determined in accordance with the test set forth in 26 CFR 31.3401(c)-1.

"Wages" means "wages'' as defined in § 58.1-460 of the Code of Virginia. The exclusion from wages of a payment does not exempt the payee from income tax liability for the payment. However, the payee and the payor may agree pursuant to § 58.1-466 of the Code of Virginia to have amounts withheld from payments that are not considered wages. A payor who voluntarily withholds income tax consents to be treated as an employer making payment of wages subject to Article 16 (§ 58.1-460 et seq.) of Chapter 3 of Title 58.1 of the Code of Virginia and this chapter.

Statutory Authority

§ 58.1-203 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR630-6-460, eff. January 1, 1985; amended, Virginia Register Volume 33, Issue 7, eff. February 13, 2017.

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