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Virginia Administrative Code
Title 9. Environment
Agency 25. State Water Control Board
Chapter 630. Virginia Pollution Abatement Regulation and General Permit for Poultry Waste Management
11/21/2024

9VAC25-630-90. Commercial poultry processor activities.

A. Any commercial poultry processor who contracts with a poultry grower shall comply with the requirements outlined in this section.

B. For the purpose of this section, the commercial poultry processor's hired staff, contract or company employed haulers, poultry catching crews, and feed truck operators are also considered the commercial poultry processor.

C. A commercial poultry processor that conducts typical farming activities on the contract poultry grower's farm shall be responsible for cleaning up after such farming activities.

1. Typical farming activities include the following:

a. Releasing poultry into the poultry growing houses;

b. Catching poultry for transport; and

c. Filling feed bins.

2. Typical farming activities do not include the routine washing of trucks owned, operated, or contracted by the commercial poultry processor.

3. The introduction of water into the process of the typical farming activities is prohibited, except in the following cases:

a. When used for cooling the birds during the releasing and catching process; and

b. When there is a disease outbreak or poultry health risk that requires clean up and disinfection of the vehicles and catching equipment prior to entering and leaving the farm.

When water is introduced into the process, it should be done in a manner that does not produce process wastewater.

D. The commercial poultry processor shall clean up and properly dispose of, in a prompt and efficient manner, any of the following materials that have been deposited or released by the commercial poultry processor:

1. Poultry waste;

2. Feed; and

3. Hydraulic fluids, fuels, and oils used in machinery.

E. Farming activities such as those listed in subsection C of this section shall be conducted on impervious surfaces, where available, to facilitate the cleanup efforts.

F. The commercial poultry processor shall submit an operation and maintenance manual that outlines proper procedures to be used by the commercial poultry processor while commencing with typical farming activities, as listed in subsection C of this section, on the contract grower's farm.

1. The manual shall at a minimum cover the following items:

a. The processor's procedures to carry out the typical farming activities;

b. Proper clean up and disposal of materials deposited or released during such activities; and

c. Any additional information to ensure compliance with this section or determined to be relevant by the department.

2. The manual shall be submitted to the department for approval by April 18, 2021.

3. Subsequent revisions to the manual shall be submitted to the department for approval 30 days prior to making changes to the procedures outlined in the manual.

4. An individual commercial poultry processor may submit one manual to cover multiple processing plants or complexes, where all procedures used are identical.

G. The activities of the commercial poultry processor shall not contravene the Water Quality Standards (9VAC25-260), as adopted and amended by the board, or any provision of the State Water Control Law (§ 62.1-44 et seq. of the Code of Virginia).

H. Any duly authorized agent of the board may, at reasonable times and under reasonable circumstances, enter any establishment or upon any property, public or private, for the purpose of obtaining information or conducting surveys or investigations necessary in the enforcement of the provisions of this regulation.

Statutory Authority

§§ 62.1-44.15 and 62.1-44.17:1.1 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 37, Issue 11, eff. February 17, 2021.

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