CHAPTER 675
An Act to amend and reenact § 14.1-125.2 of the Code of Virginia, to amend and reenact the second enactment of Chapter 431 of the 1996 Acts of Assembly, and to provide for a task force to develop plans to upgrade land-records management technology, all relating to fees assessed by circuit court clerks for information technology.
Approved March 21, 1997
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That § 14.1-125.2 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§ 14.1-125.2. Additional fee to be assessed by circuit court clerks for information technology.
A. In addition to the fees otherwise authorized by this chapter, the clerk of each circuit court shall assess a three-dollar fee, known as the "Technology Trust Fund Fee," in each law and chancery action, upon each instrument to be recorded in the deed books, and upon each judgment to be docketed in the judgment lien docket book. Such fee shall be deposited by the State Treasurer into a trust fund. The State Treasurer shall maintain a record of such deposits.
B. Two dollars of every three-dollar fee shall be allocated by the
Compensation Board from the trust fund for the purposes of: (i) obtaining
office automation and information technology equipment, including
software and conversion services; (ii) preserving, maintaining and enhancing
court records, including, but not limited to, the costs of repairs,
maintenance, service contracts and system upgrades which may include, but
not necessarily be limited to, a digital imaging system; and (iii)
improving public access to court records. The Compensation Board in
consultation with the circuit court clerks shall develop policies governing the
allocation of funds for these purposes. In allocating funds, the Compensation
Board shall may consider the current automation of the
clerks' offices and the recommendations made in any study conducted by the
Department of Information Technology (the "Department") the 1996
report by the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission ("JLARC")
regarding automation of the circuit court clerks' offices. Except
for improvements as provided in subsection E, such policies shall require a
clerk to submit to the Compensation Board a written certification from the
Council on Information Management that the clerk's proposed technology
improvements will be compatible with a system to provide statewide remote
access to land records in accordance with the recommendations of JLARC and the
Task Force on Land Records Management (the "Task Force") established by the
Council on Information Management.
The annual budget submitted by each circuit court clerk pursuant to §
14.1-50 shall may include a request for technology
improvements in the upcoming fiscal year to be allocated by the Compensation
Board from the trust fund. Such request shall not exceed the deposits into the
trust fund credited to that locality. The Compensation Board shall allocate the
funds requested by the clerks in an amount not to exceed the deposits into the
trust fund credited to their respective localities.
C. The remaining one dollar of each such fee shall may be
allocated by the Compensation Board from the trust fund for the purposes of (i)
funding studies by the Department to design a remote-access system,
accessible to end-users on a uniform, statewide basis, which interfaces with
the multiple systems used by the circuit court clerks' offices, to determine
uniform, statewide implementation strategies, and allocations to circuit court
clerks and a budget for the remote-access system and to establish guidelines
for additional fees, such as hook-up fees, connect-time charges, and
transaction fees, to be charged by the circuit court clerks for such remote
access; and (ii) implementing the remote-access system developed by the
Department pursuant to its study. In conducting its study, the Department shall
receive input from circuit court clerks, attorneys, bankers, appraisers, title
companies, realtors, and other end-users of such instruments and
judgments Task Force; (ii) funding studies by the Department of
Information Technology or other public or private organizations to develop
individual land-records automation plans for individual circuit court clerks'
offices; and (iii) implementing the plan to modernize land records in
individual circuit court clerk's offices and provide remote access to land
records throughout the Commonwealth.
D. Such fee shall not be assessed to any instrument to be recorded in the deed books nor any judgment to be docketed in the judgment lien docket books tendered by any federal, state or local government.
E. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, each circuit court clerk may apply to the Compensation Board for an allocation from the Technology Trust Fund for automation and technology improvements for any one or more of the following: (i) equipment and services to convert paper, microfilm, or similar documents to a digital image format, (ii) the conversion of information into a format which will accommodate remote access, and (iii) the law and chancery division of his office. However, allocations for (iii) above shall not exceed the pro rata share of the collections of the three-dollar fee relative to the chancery and law actions filed in the jurisdiction as provided in this section.
E. F. Information regarding the technology programs
adopted by the circuit court clerks shall be shared with the Department of
Information Technology, the State Library of Virginia, and the
Office of the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court.
F. G. Nothing in this section shall be construed to
diminish the duty of local governing bodies to furnish supplies and equipment
to the clerks of the circuit courts pursuant to § 15.1-19. Revenue raised
as a result of this section shall in no way supplant current funding to circuit
court clerks' offices by local governing bodies.
2. That the second enactment of Chapter 431 of the 1996 Acts of Assembly is amended and reenacted as follows:
2. That the provisions of this act shall expire on July 1, 1997
1998.
3. § 1. The Director of the Council on Information Management shall establish the Task Force on Land Records Management (the "Task Force"). The Task Force shall develop a plan to modernize land records in individual circuit court clerk's offices and provide remote access to land records throughout the Commonwealth. Such plan shall not include any provision which incorporates the proposal for a statewide central record-keeping system recommended by the 1996 study conducted by the Department of Information Technology. The Task Force shall consist of nine voting members, appointed by the Director, and three non-voting members. Four of the voting members shall be circuit court clerks nominated by the Virginia Court Clerks Association. The other five voting members shall be appointed from the following: commissioners of the revenue; land-records users from local governments; and other users of land records such as real estate attorneys, real estate brokers and salespersons, title examiners, and land surveyors. One of the non-voting members shall be a member of the staff of the Supreme Court of Virginia; one shall be a member of the staff of the Library of Virginia; and one shall be a member of the staff of the Compensation Board.
§ 2. The Task Force shall submit an interim report to the Governor and the Chairmen of the House Appropriations and Senate Finance Committees by September 1, 1997, which report shall define the concept of land-records management and make recommendations regarding the format, content, and technology standards for land records.
§ 3. The Task Force shall submit a final report to the Governor and the Chairmen of the House Appropriations and Senate Finance Committees by January 1, 1998, which report shall include an inventory of automated land-records technology in circuit court clerks' offices, provide recommendations for the future automation of land records in individual circuit court clerk's offices, recommend policies for the Compensation Board to follow in allocating funds appropriated from the Technology Trust Fund, and address user fees charged for access to land records.
§ 4. The Compensation Board may contract with the Department of Information Technology or private contractors to prepare, at the request of the respective circuit court clerk, individual land-records automation plans for each circuit court clerk's office. Such plans shall be developed in concert with the findings and recommendations of the Task Force. Each plan shall address the extent of technology in each office; establish objectives to allow for optical disk imaging and the remote access to land records; identify actions to achieve the objectives; and provide recommendations as to the appropriate equipment and services necessary to facilitate these actions, and their associated costs and implementation schedules.
4. That except as permitted in subsections C and E of § 14.1-125.2 on the effective date of this act, the Compensation Board shall not allocate funds from the Technology Trust Fund prior to May 1, 1998.