12VAC35-105-800. Policies and procedures on behavior interventions and supports.
A. The provider shall implement written policies and procedures that describe the use of behavior interventions, including seclusion, restraint, and time out. The policies and procedures shall:
1. Be consistent with applicable federal and state laws and regulations;
2. Emphasize positive approaches to behavior interventions;
3. List and define behavior interventions in the order of their relative degree of intrusiveness or restrictiveness and the conditions under which they may be used in each service for each individual;
4. Protect the safety and well-being of the individual at all times, including during fire and other emergencies;
5. Specify the mechanism for monitoring the use of behavior interventions; and
6. Specify the methods for documenting the use of behavior interventions.
B. Employees and contractors trained in behavior support interventions shall implement and monitor all behavior interventions.
C. Policies and procedures related to behavior interventions shall be available to individuals, their families, authorized representatives, and advocates. Notification of policies does not need to occur in correctional facilities.
D. Individuals receiving services shall not discipline, restrain, seclude, or implement behavior interventions on other individuals receiving services.
E. Injuries resulting from or occurring during the implementation of seclusion or restraint shall be reported to the department as provided in 12VAC35-115-230 C.
Statutory Authority
§§ 37.2-302 and 37.2-400 of the Code of Virginia.
Historical Notes
Derived from Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 18, eff. September 19, 2002; amended, Virginia Register Volume 19, Issue 24, eff. September 18, 2003; Volume 28, Issue 5, eff. December 7, 2011; Volume 36, Issue 22, eff. August 1, 2020.