12VAC5-410-370. Medical records.
A. The medical record department shall be staffed and equipped to facilitate the accurate processing, checking, indexing, filing and retrieval of all medical records.
B. A medical record shall be established and maintained for every person treated on an inpatient, outpatient (ambulatory) or emergency basis, in any unit of the hospital. The record shall be available to all other units.
A separate medical record shall be maintained for each newborn infant. Entered on the chart of the newborn shall be notes of gestational history, including any pathology and information regarding complications of delivery and mother's medication during labor and delivery.
C. Written policies and procedures shall be established regarding content and completion of medical records.
D. Entries in the medical record shall be made by the responsible person in accordance with hospital policies and procedures.
E. Provisions shall be made for the safe storage of medical records or accurate and legible reproductions thereof according to § 32.1-127.1:03 of the Code of Virginia and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, or HIPAA (42 USC § 1320d et seq.).
F. All medical records either original or accurate reproductions shall be preserved for a minimum of five years following discharge of the patient.
1. Records of minors shall be kept for at least five years after such minor has reached the age of 18 years.
2. Birth and death information shall be retained for 10 years in accordance with § 32.1-274 of the Code of Virginia.
Statutory Authority
§§ 32.1-12 and 32.1-127 of the Code of Virginia.
Historical Notes
Derived from VR355-33-500 § 2.21, eff. July 28, 1993; amended, Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 8, eff. April 1, 1995; Volume 22, Issue 8, eff. January 25, 2006.