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Virginia Administrative Code
Title 14. Insurance
Agency 5. State Corporation Commission, Bureau of Insurance
Chapter 342. Rules Governing Standards for the Content of Homeowners Insurance Policies
12/26/2024

14VAC5-342-130. Policy conditions.

A. Insurers may restrict the application of the policy to loss or an occurrence during the policy term.

B. Insurers may void the entire policy (i) if, whether before or after a loss, the insured has willfully concealed or misrepresented any material fact or circumstance concerning the insurance or the interest of the insured in the insurance or (ii) in the case of any fraud or false swearing by the insured relating to the insurance.

C. If an insurer adopts any revision to its forms or endorsements that would broaden coverage currently provided without additional premium charge, the insurer shall automatically apply the broadened coverage from the effective date of the revisions.

D. If a named insured dies, insurers shall modify the definition of insured in 14VAC5-342-30 as follows:

1. The named insured includes:

a. The spouse, if not already a named insured and if residing in the household at the time of the death; and

b. The legal representative with respect to the insured premises and property of the deceased insured at the time of death.

2. Insured also includes:

a. Members of the deceased's household who were insured at the time of the named insured's death but only while residents of the insured premises; and

b. Persons having proper temporary custody of the insured property until the appointment and qualification of the legal representative.

E. Insurers may not invalidate the policy if the insured waives, in writing, before a loss any right of recovery against a party for loss occurring on the insured premises. If not waived, the insurer may require from the insured an assignment of all right of recovery against a party for a loss or occurrence to the extent that the insurer made payment.

F. Terms or conditions in the policy that are less favorable than those provided for in this chapter or the applicable statutes are construed to conform to this chapter and those statutes.

G. Insurers shall include the relevant termination provisions in §§ 38.2-2113 and 38.2-2114 of the Code of Virginia in the policy. In addition, the following apply:

1. Return premium calculations resulting from an insurer-initiated termination shall be pro rata.

2. Terminations for non-payment of premium shall be calculated pro rata.

3. Return premium calculations resulting from an insured-initiated termination may be a short rate calculation, except the penalty may not be more than 10% of the pro rata premium for the expired time.

4. Insurers may refuse to renew the policy in accordance with the provisions of §§ 38.2-2113 and 38.2-2114 of the Code of Virginia.

H. If an insurer elects to waive a policy provision, the waiver must be in writing.

I. Insurers may require that coverage under the policy is excess over a service agreement, home warranty, or similar service warranty.

J. Insurers may exclude coverage, refuse to pay claims, or refuse to provide benefits under a policy if those actions would expose the insurer to a violation of applicable trade or economic sanctions, laws, or regulations. including those administered and enforced by the U.S. Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control.

Statutory Authority

§§ 12.1-13, 38.2-223, and 38.2-2108 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 38, Issue 11, eff. January 1, 2022.

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