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Virginia Administrative Code
Title 18. Professional And Occupational Licensing
Agency 135. Real Estate Board
Chapter 20. Virginia Real Estate Board Licensing Regulations
4/13/2026

18VAC135-20-280. Improper  financial transactions and dealings.

A. Improper financial transactions and dealings include:

1. Offering to pay, paying, or providing valuable consideration to any person not licensed in this or any jurisdiction for services that require a real estate license;

2. Accepting a commission, fee, compensation, or other valuable consideration, as a real estate salesperson or associate broker, for any licensed real estate activity from any person or entity except the licensee's principal broker or supervising broker at the time the licensed real estate activity was performed without the prior written consent of the licensee's principal broker;

3. Receiving financial benefit from the use of any information about the property, the licensed real estate activity, or the parties to the transaction, when the information is gained as a result of the performance of licensed real estate activity without the prior written consent of the licensee's principal broker, the clients, and, when applicable, the parties to the transaction;

4. Receiving financial benefit or other valuable consideration for any work or service related to a transaction without the prior written acknowledgment of the person paying for such work or service; and

5. Making a listing contract or lease which provides for a "net" return to the seller or lessor, leaving the licensee free to sell or lease the property at any price the licensee can obtain in excess of the "net" price named by the seller or lessor.

B. Actions constituting improper dealing include offering real property for sale or for lease without the knowledge and consent of the owner or the owner's authorized representative without taking reasonable steps to verify identity, or on any terms other than those authorized by the owner or the owner's authorized representative.

Statutory Authority

§§ 54.1-201 and 54.1-2105 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR585-01-1 § 6.9, eff. July 15, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 5, Issue 23, eff. October 1, 1989; Volume 7, Issue 14, eff. May 15, 1991; Volume 8, Issue 13, eff. May 15, 1992; Volume 11, Issue 18, eff. June 28, 1995; Volume 15, Issue 5, eff. January 1, 1999; Volume 19, Issue 12, eff. April 1, 2003; Volume 24, Issue 11, eff. April 1, 2008; Volume 31, Issue 26, eff. November 1, 2015; Volume 42, Issue 14, eff. April 1, 2026.

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