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Virginia Administrative Code
Title 4. Conservation And Natural Resources
Agency 20. Marine Resources Commission
Chapter 620. Pertaining to Summer Flounder
12/3/2024

4VAC20-620-40. Commercial vessel possession and landing limitations.

A. It shall be unlawful for any person harvesting summer flounder outside of Virginia's waters to do any of the following, except as described in subsections B, C, and D of this section:

1. Possess aboard any vessel in Virginia waters any amount of summer flounder in excess of 10% by weight of Atlantic croaker or the combined landings, on board a vessel, of black sea bass, scup, squid, scallops, and Atlantic mackerel.

2. Possess aboard any vessel in Virginia waters any amount of summer flounder in excess of 1,500 pounds landed in combination with Atlantic croaker.

3. Fail to sell the vessel's entire harvest of all species at the point of landing.

B. Nothing in this chapter shall preclude a vessel from possessing any North Carolina or New Jersey vessel possession limit of summer flounder in Virginia; however, no vessel that possesses the North Carolina or New Jersey vessel possession limit of summer flounder shall offload any amount of that possession limit, except as described in subsection I of this section.

C. It shall be unlawful for any person to land summer flounder in Virginia that was harvested outside of Virginia waters, except as in accordance with the established seasons and landing limits announced by the Marine Resources Commission (commission). Season opening dates, closing dates, and landing limits shall be set based on market conditions and quota monitoring and announced on the commission website. Within each season announced by the commission, it shall be unlawful to do any of the following:

1. Possess aboard any vessel in Virginia waters any amount of summer flounder in excess of the combined total of the Virginia landing limit described in subdivision 2 of this subsection and the amount of the legal North Carolina or New Jersey landing limit or trip limit.

2. Land any summer flounder more than the landing limit announced by the commission.

3. Land in Virginia any amount of summer flounder more than once in any consecutive five-day period.

D. From January 1 through December 31, any boat or vessel issued a valid federal summer flounder moratorium permit and owned and operated by a legal Virginia Commercial Hook-and-Line Licensee that possesses a Restricted Summer Flounder Endorsement shall be restricted to a possession and landing limit of 200 pounds of summer flounder, except as described in 4VAC20-620-30 C.

E. Upon request by a marine police officer, the seafood buyer or processor shall offload and accurately determine the total weight of all summer flounder aboard any vessel landing summer flounder in Virginia.

F. Any possession limit described in this section shall be determined by the weight in pounds of summer flounder as customarily packed, boxed, and weighed by the seafood buyer or processor. The weight of any summer flounder in pounds found in excess of any possession limit described in this section shall be prima facie evidence of violation of this chapter. Persons in possession of summer flounder aboard any vessel in excess of the possession limit shall be in violation of this chapter unless that vessel has requested and been granted safe harbor. Any buyer or processor offloading or accepting any quantity of summer flounder from any vessel in excess of the possession limit shall be in violation of this chapter, except as described by subsection I of this section. A buyer or processor may accept or buy summer flounder from a vessel that has secured safe harbor, provided that vessel has satisfied the requirements described in subsection I of this section.

G. If a person violates the possession limits described in this section, the entire amount of summer flounder in that person's possession shall be confiscated. Any confiscated summer flounder shall be considered as a removal from the appropriate commercial harvest or landings quota. Upon confiscation, the marine police officer shall inventory the confiscated summer flounder and, at a minimum, secure two bids for purchase of the confiscated summer flounder from approved and licensed seafood buyers. The confiscated fish will be sold to the highest bidder, and all funds derived from such sale shall be deposited for the Commonwealth pending court resolution of the charge of violating the possession limits established by this chapter. All of the collected funds will be returned to the accused upon a finding of innocence or forfeited to the Commonwealth upon a finding of guilty.

H. It shall be unlawful for a licensed seafood buyer or federally permitted seafood buyer to fail to contact the Marine Resources Commission Operations Station prior to a vessel offloading summer flounder harvested outside of Virginia. The buyer shall provide to the Marine Resources Commission the name of the vessel, its captain, an estimate of the amount in pounds of summer flounder on board that vessel, and the anticipated or approximate offloading time. Once offloading of any vessel is complete and the weight of the landed summer flounder has been determined, the buyer shall contact the Marine Resources Commission Operations Station and report the vessel name and corresponding weight of summer flounder landed. It shall be unlawful for any person to offload from a boat or vessel for commercial purposes any summer flounder during the period of 9 p.m. to 7 a.m.

I. It shall be unlawful for any boat or vessel possessing summer flounder on board to enter Virginia waters for safe harbor unless they have contacted the Marine Resources Commission Operations Station in advance of such entry into Virginia waters. Any boat or vessel that has entered Virginia waters for safe harbor shall only offload summer flounder when the state that licenses that vessel requests to transfer quota to Virginia, in the amount that corresponds to that vessel's possession limit, and the commissioner agrees to accept that transfer of quota.

J. It shall be unlawful for any person to possess aboard any vessel, in Virginia, any amount of summer flounder, once it has been projected and announced that 100% of the quota described in 4VAC20-620-30 A has been taken.

K. It shall be unlawful to transfer or offload summer flounder from one vessel to another vessel at sea.

Statutory Authority

§ 28.2-201 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR450-01-0081 § 4, eff. January 1, 1993; amended, Virginia Register Volume 10, Issue 10, eff. January 1, 1994; amended, Virginia Register Volume 10, Issue 10, eff. January 1, 1994; Volume 11, Issue 5, eff. October 28, 1994; Volume 11, Issue 14, eff. March 9, 1995; Volume 11, Issue 17, eff. April 25, 1995; Volume 12, Issue 3, eff. October 1, 1995; Volume 12, Issue 11, eff. January 30, 1996; Volume 12, Issue 18, eff. May 1, 1996; Volume 13, Issue 1, eff. October 1, 1996; Volume 13, Issue 3, eff. October 1, 1996; Volume 14, Issue 9, eff. January 1, 1998; Volume 15, Issue 5, eff. October 28, 1998; Volume 15, Issue 9, eff. January 1, 1999; Volume 16, Issue 5, eff. November 1, 1999; Volume 16, Issue 20, eff. May 25, 2000; Volume 17, Issue 5, eff. October 30, 2000; Volume 17, Issue 10, eff. January 1, 2001; Volume 18, Issue 8, eff. December 1, 2001; Volume 18, Issue 12, eff. January 31, 2002; Volume 20, Issue 4, eff. October 15, 2003; Volume 21, Issue 10, eff. January 1, 2005; Volume 21, Issue 14, eff. March 1, 2005; Volume 24, Issue 10, eff. December 27, 2007; Volume 25, Issue 3, eff. October 1, 2008; Volume 26, Issue 8, eff. November 30, 2009; Volume 26, Issue 14, eff. March 1, 2010; Volume 27, Issue 8, eff. December 1, 2010; Volume 27, Issue 12, eff. February 1, 2011; Volume 27, Issue 19, eff. April 30, 2011; Volume 28, Issue 5, eff. November 1, 2011; Volume 28, Issue 16, eff. March 29, 2012; Volume 29, Issue 15, eff. March 1, 2013; Volume 30, Issue 17, eff. March 31, 2014; Volume 31, Issue 9, eff. December 10, 2014; Volume 31, Issue 15, eff. March 1, 2015; Volume 31, Issue 19, eff. May 1, 2015; Volume 32, Issue 6, eff. November 1, 2015; Volume 32, Issue 15, eff. February 24, 2016; Volume 32, Issue 21, eff. June 1, 2016; Volume 33, Issue 6, eff. November 2, 2016; Volume 33, Issue 15, eff. February 28, 2017; Volume 34, Issue 6, eff. October 30, 2017; Volume 34, Issue 17, eff. April 1, 2018; Volume 35, Issue 15, eff. March 1, 2019; Volume 36, Issue 4, eff. September 25, 2019; Volume 36, Issue 15, eff. February 27, 2020; Volume 37, Issue 2, eff. September 1, 2020; Volume 37, Issue 13, eff. February 1, 2021; Volume 37, Issue 21, eff. June 1, 2021; Volume 38, Issue 2, eff. September 1, 2021; Volume 38, Issue 2, eff. September 1, 2021; Volume 38, Issue 9, eff. December 8, 2021.

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