LIS

Administrative Code

Virginia Administrative Code
12/26/2024

Chapter 40. Minimum Standards for Jails and Lockups

Part I
General Provisions

6VAC15-40-5. Compliance documentation.

The elements listed in the compliance documentation shall be interpreted as part of the standard. If facility policy exceeds the requirement of the standard, the facility will be held to the content of such policy.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-10. Definitions.

The following words and terms when used in this chapter shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:

"Administrative segregation" means a form of separation from the general population when the continued presence of the inmate in the general population would pose a serious threat to life, property, self, staff or other inmates, or to the security or orderly running of the facility. Inmates pending investigation for trial on a criminal act or pending transfer can also be included.

"Annual" means an action performed each calendar year.

"Appeal" means the procedure for review of an action by a higher authority.

"Audit" means the determination of facility compliance with standards through an examination of records and operations by a team of qualified professionals.

"Automated External Defibrillator" or "AED" means a device that automatically analyzes the heart rhythm and permits a shock to be delivered to restore a normal heart rhythm if a problem is detected.

"Board" means the Board of Corrections.

"Certification" means an official approval by the Board of Corrections that allows a facility to operate.

"Chief executive officer" means the elected or appointed individual who by law or position, has the overall responsibility for the facility's administration and operation.

"Civilian personnel" means nonsworn facility employees who have been provided with on-the-job training in facility security procedures and emergency plans and communications, and are assigned to posts that do not require direct inmate contact and supervision.

"Classification" means the process for determining inmate housing, custody and program assignments.

"Communication system" means a mechanical audio transmission such as telephone, intercom, walkie talkie or T.V. monitor.

"Compliance and Accreditation Unit" means the unit within the Department of Corrections responsible for conducting triennial certification audits and yearly unannounced life, health, safety inspections of local and regional jails and lockups.

"Compliance documentation" means the required documentation in conjunction with the requirements of this chapter used to determine compliance during triennial certification audits and yearly unannounced life, health, safety inspections.

"Contraband" means any item found in the possession of an inmate or found within the jail or lockup that is illegal by law or not specifically approved for inmate possession by the facility administrator.

"Correctional status information" means records and data concerning a convicted person's custodial status, including probation, confinement, work release, study release, escape, or termination of custody through expiration of sentence, parole, pardon, or court decision.

"Criminal history record information" means records and data collected by criminal justice agencies on adult individuals consisting of identifiable descriptions and notations of arrests, detentions, indictments, information, or other formal charges and any disposition arising there from. The term shall not include juvenile record information, which is controlled by Chapter 11 (§ 16.1-226 et seq.) of Title 16.1 of the Code of Virginia, criminal justice investigative information or correctional status information.

"Culinary items" means utensils used in a kitchen to prepare and serve food, including knives.

"Current" means unexpired.

"Daily log" means a written or electronic record for the recording of daily activities or unusual incidents.

"Detainee" means any person confined but not serving a sentence.

"Director" means the Director of the Department of Corrections.

"Disciplinary detention" means the separation of an inmate from the general population for misconduct and/or violations of regulations.

"Disposition" as referenced in 6VAC15-40-410 and 6VAC15-40-420 means the removal of an inmate from a medical treatment facility or the physician's discharge plan.

"Disposition" as referenced in 6VAC15-40-710 means how an inmate's clothing and personal possessions are inventoried, and where an inmate's clothing and personal possessions are stored until the inmate is released or transferred.

"Disposition" as referenced in 6VAC15-40-910 means the end result of items found during searches of the facility (returned to property, disposed of, etc.).

"Duty post" means a fixed or mobile work location in which the safety and security of the facility and inmates is carried out.

"Educational release" means an approved absence from the facility for the purpose of participating in an educational program.

"Emergency plan" or "emergency plans" means the written procedures for staff responsibility in the event of fire, hazardous material release, loss of utilities, natural disaster, hostage situations, riots, disturbances, escapes, bomb threats, and mass arrest.

"Erroneous release" means the inadvertent release of an inmate or detainee from the physical plant of the facility.

"Facility" means the actual physical setting in which a program or agency functions.

"Fire prevention practices" means maintaining smoke detection equipment, servicing fire extinguishers, keeping living areas free of clutter, and storing combustible materials in the proper manner.

"Fire safety inspection" means an inspection conducted by the State Fire Marshal's Office or local approved fire marshal.

"Formal count" means a personal observation and counting of each inmate.

"Furlough" means an approved leave of absence from the facility granted to an inmate.

"Good time" means earned credits that will reduce an inmate's time served.

"Grievance procedure" means the method by which inmates may formally address complaints to the facility administration.

"Health care personnel" means individuals whose primary duties are to provide health services to inmates.

"Impartial officer or committee" means individual(s) who are not directly involved in the particular incident or situation being reviewed.

"Indigent inmate" means an inmate having less than the equivalent of the cost of five first class stamps in his account for 15 days.

"Inmate" means any person classified and confined inside the secure perimeter of the facility.

"Inmate handbook" means a manual, pamphlet or handout that contains information describing facility rules, inmate activities, and conduct.

"Inmate records" means written or electronic information concerning an inmate's personal, criminal and medical history, behavior, and activities while in custody.

"Inmate worker" means an inmate classified and assigned to perform various duties and tasks inside and outside the facility under supervision of staff.

"Juvenile" means a person less than 18 years of age who is not adjudicated as an adult.

"Legal mail" means mail addressed to or received from an attorney or court.

"Lockup" means a temporary detention facility where detainees are held for not more than 12 hours.

"Material Safety Data Sheet" or "MSDS" means a document containing information on potential health effects from exposure to chemicals or other potentially dangerous substances, and on safe procedures when handling chemical products.

"Medical authority" means physician or nurse.

"Medical co-payment" means the amount (dictated by facility policy; to be a portion of the costs) an inmate pays for medical services.

"Medical screening" means an observation and interview process within the booking procedure designed to obtain pertinent information regarding an individual's medical or mental health condition.

"Model Plan for Jail Prisoner Medical Treatment Programs" means the model plan for medical treatment fees developed by the Board of Corrections to serve as a guide for the establishment of a medical treatment program per § 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

"Orientation" means information for newly admitted inmates pertaining to facility rules and regulations, access to medical services, medical services fees and payment procedures, and programs available.

"Pharmaceuticals" means prescription and nonprescription drugs.

"Policy" means a definitive statement of position on an issue concerning the organization's effective operation.

"Policy and procedures manual" means a written or electronic record containing all policies and procedures needed for the operation of the facility in accordance with the law and the minimum standards for local jails and lockups.

"Post order" means a list of specific job functions and responsibilities required of each duty post or position.

"Procedure" means a detailed, step-by-step description of the activities necessary to fulfill the policy. A procedure describes how, when, where, and by whom the organization will implement and fulfill the policy.

"Program" means the plan or system through which a correctional agency works to meet its goals; often the program requires a distinct physical setting.

"Protective custody" means a form of separation from the general population for inmates requesting or requiring protection from other inmates.

"Quarterly" means an action that occurs once every three months within a calendar year.

"Recognized certifying agency" means an agency, such as the American Red Cross, the American Heart Association, or a local hospital or fire department, that is approved and recognized as being qualified to instruct first aid and CPR courses.

"Recreational activities" means any out-of-cell activity ranging from scheduled outside or inside recreation to informal tabletop games.

"Regional jail" (as defined in § 53.1-82 of the Code of Virginia) means three or more counties or cities, or any combination thereof, that are authorized to contract for services for the detention and confinement of categories of offenders in single or regional jail facilities operated by the contracting jurisdictions. In addition (i) any three or more counties, cities, or towns, or any combination thereof, operating a jail facility pursuant to an agreement for cooperative jailing established on or before January 31, 1993; (ii) any existing regional jail facility established by only two cities, counties, or towns on or before June 30, 1982; and (iii) any regional jail facility established by only two contiguous counties whose boundaries are not contiguous by land with the boundaries of any other county in the Commonwealth, may participate under the provisions of this section. The board shall promulgate regulations specifying the categories of offenders that may be served pursuant to the contracts provided for herein.

"Rehabilitation release" means an approved absence from the facility for the purposes of participating in a rehabilitation program.

"Security staff" means those officers who have completed on-the-job training and whose primary responsibilities are the safety and security of the facility and inmates.

"Sharps" means any medical or dental instrument (lancet, needle, syringe, scalpel, etc.) stored and used within the facility.

"State offender" means an individual sentenced to a term of incarceration in accordance with § 53.1-20 of the Code of Virginia. For the purpose of 6VAC15-40-230 and 6VAC15-40-240 relative to work release, educational release or rehabilitation release, a state offender shall be defined in terms of the intake schedule pursuant to § 53.1-20 of the Code of Virginia.

"Trained" means completion of on-the-job training including, at a minimum, the following topics: key control, count procedures, emergency plans, first aid and CPR, universal precautions, suicide prevention, use of force, emergency communication, and security operations. A supervisor or field training officer current in Basic Jail Training shall verify in writing the individual has received on-the-job training and is competent in said training. The scope and breadth of the training shall be at the discretion of the sheriff or facility administrator.

"Twelve months" means no later then the last day of the same month each year.

"Universal precautions" means a set of procedural directives and guidelines detailing placing barriers between staff and all blood and bodily fluids. These directives include provisions for protective barrier devices, standardized labeling of biohazards, mandatory training of employees in universal precautions, management of exposure incidents, and the availability of immunization for employees against Hepatitis B.

"Virginia Department of Health inspection" or "VDH inspection" means the required 12-month inspection conducted by the VDH.

"Volunteer" means an individual who provides services to the facility without compensation.

"Work release" means full-time employment or participation in suitable vocational training programs.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 1.1, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-20. Responsibility.

The primary responsibility for application of these standards shall be with the sheriff or chief executive officer of the jail or lockup.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 1.5, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-30. Requirement for written statement.

The facility shall have a written statement and policy discussing its philosophy, goals and objectives. The written statement shall be reviewed every 12 months by administrative staff.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 2.1, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-40. Policy and procedures manual.

Written policy and procedures shall be maintained and available 24 hours a day to all staff. The facility's policies and procedures shall be reviewed every 12 months by administrative staff and updated to keep current with changes.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 2.2, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-50. Chief executive officer.

Written policy shall provide that each facility shall be headed by a single chief executive officer to whom all employees and functional units are responsible.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 2.3, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-60. Annual report.

A written annual report of the availability of services and programs to inmates shall be reviewed by the facility administrator and provided to the sentencing courts and may be provided to relevant community agencies.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 2.4, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

Part III
General Administration and Management

6VAC15-40-70. Release of information.

Written policies and procedures covering the release of information shall be developed in accordance with the Regulations Relating to Criminal History Record Information Use and Security (6VAC20-120-10 et seq.), as promulgated by the Criminal Justice Services Board.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 3.1, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-80. Current and accurate inmate records.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall ensure that inmate records are current and accurate.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 3.2, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-90. Content of personal inmate records.

Personal records shall be maintained on all inmates committed or assigned to the facility. Inmate records shall be kept confidential, securely maintained, and in good order to facilitate timely access by staff. Inmate records shall contain, but not be limited to:

1. Inmate data form;

2. Commitment form or court order, or both;

3. Records developed as a result of classification;

4. All disciplinary actions, or unusual incidents;

5. Work record and program involvement;

6. Copies of inmates' property expenditure records and receipts; and

7. Victim notification, if applicable.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 3.3, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-100. Daily logs.

The facility shall maintain a daily log(s) that records the following information:

1. Inmate count and location, to be verified with a minimum of one formal count per shift, observing flesh and movement;

2. Intake and release of inmates;

3. Entries and exits of physicians, attorneys, ministers, and other nonfacility personnel; and

4. Any unusual incidents that result in physical harm to, or threaten the safety of, any person or the security of the facility.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 3.4, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-110. Serious incident reports.

A report setting forth in detail the pertinent facts of deaths, discharging of firearms, erroneous releases, escapes, fires requiring evacuation of inmates, hostage situations, and recapture of escapees shall be reported to the Local Facilities Supervisor of the Compliance and Accreditation Unit, Department of Corrections (DOC), or designee. The initial report shall be made within 24 hours and a full report submitted at the end of the investigation.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 3.5; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-120. Classification.

A. Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure the following:

1. Classification of inmates as to level of housing assignment and participation in correctional programs;

2. Separate living quarters for males, females, and juveniles;

3. Inmates are not segregated by race, color, creed or national origin;

4. Security permitting, equal access to all programs and activities, through separate scheduling, or other utilization of combined programs under supervision; and

5. Any exception to the above is documented.

B. If the facility is using objective classification, then the provisions of this subsection shall be followed:

1. Classification is conducted upon intake and prior to final housing assignment;

2. Classification determines the custody level and housing assignment;

3. Classification is conducted through inmate interviews and the use of data collection instruments or forms, which are maintained on file;

4. Classification instruments enable objective evaluation and/or scoring of:

a. Current offenses.

b. Prior convictions.

c. History of assaultive behavior.

d. Escape history.

e. Prior institutional adjustment.

f. Court status and pending charges.

g. Mental health or medical treatment history or needs.

h. Identified stability factors;

5. The classification system includes administrative review of decisions and periodic reclassification and override procedures that are documented and maintained on file;

6. The classification system addresses both the potential security risks posed and treatment needs of the inmate;

7. Separate living quarters for males, females, and juveniles; and

8. Inmates are not segregated by race, color, creed, or national origin.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 3.5, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-130. Written grievance procedure.

A written grievance procedure shall be developed and made available to all inmates with the following:

1. Inmates shall be given a grievance form after exhausting all prerequisites of the grievance procedure. Prerequisites shall be documented.

2. Grievances shall be responded to within nine work days of receipt.

3. Written responses, including the reason for the decision, shall be made to all grievances.

4. A review shall be made by a staff member not directly involved in the grievance.

5. All inmates shall have access to the grievance procedure with guaranty against reprisal.

6. All inmates shall be afforded the opportunity to appeal the decision.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 3.6, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

Part IV
Programs and Services

6VAC15-40-140. Awareness of programs.

The facility administrator or designee shall make each inmate aware of available programs.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.1, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-150. Inmate exercise.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall provide that all inmates have access to physical exercise. Facilities with specified exercise areas shall provide inmate exercise a minimum of one hour per week. Facilities without specified exercise areas shall provide equipment or an area within the dayroom for inmates to exercise large muscle groups on a daily basis. Shortage of staff shall not hinder inmate access to physical exercise. Exceptions for inclement weather or risk to security shall be documented.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.2, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-155. Access to recreational activities.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall provide inmates access to recreational activities.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-160. Written procedures for release program eligibility criteria.

Written procedures outlining the eligibility criteria for participation in a work release, educational release, electronic monitoring, or rehabilitation release program shall be developed by each facility with a work release, educational release, electronic monitoring, or rehabilitation release program. Inmates shall meet the established eligibility requirements prior to being released to participate in the program.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.3; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-170. Written procedures for accountability of inmate participants.

Written procedures shall ensure the accountability of inmate participants and provide for supervision in the community. Such procedures shall include, at a minimum:

1. Provisions for a daily inmate count;

2. Methods for determining and identifying inmates who are authorized to leave the facility;

3. Provisions for a controlled sign-out and sign-in process; and

4. Provisions that require that a minimum of one staff-initiated telephone contact per calendar week and a minimum of one random field visit per month or GPS monitoring shall be used to verify the inmate's location within the community.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.4; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-180. Conditions for inmate participation in a work release program.

Inmate participation in a work release program shall conform to the following specific conditions unless ordered otherwise by an appropriate court:

1. Participation by the inmate shall be on a voluntary basis.

2. The following conditions shall be met where the employer has a federal contract:

a. Representatives of local union central bodies or similar labor union organizations shall have been consulted;

b. Employment shall not result in the displacement of employed workers, or be applied in skills, crafts or trades in which there is a surplus of available gainful labor in the locality, or impair existing contracts for services; and

c. Rates of pay and other conditions of employment shall not be less than those paid or provided for work of a similar nature in the locality in which the work is being performed.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.5; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-190. Conditions for inmate participation in educational release or rehabilitation release programs.

Inmate participation in an educational release or rehabilitation release program shall conform to the following specific conditions unless ordered otherwise by an appropriate court:

1. Participation by the inmate may be voluntary or court ordered;

2. Meetings or classes shall be on a regularly scheduled basis; and

3. Other conditions shall not be more restrictive on the inmate than those required by other participants.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.6; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-200. Furlough.

Inmate participants in a work release, educational release, or rehabilitation release program may be considered for furlough, as prescribed by the facility policy, not to exceed three days in length at any one time. Written procedures shall govern the granting of furloughs in accordance with the provisions of § 53.1-132 of the Code of Virginia.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.7; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-210. Earnings.

Written procedures shall be developed to ensure the accountability of all earnings received, disbursed, to whom and reason on behalf of the inmate participant. Procedures shall be in accordance with § 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.7; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-220. Removing inmate participants from program.

Written procedures shall establish the criteria and process for removing inmate participants from the program.

1. Procedures shall include provisions for an impartial hearing for the inmate participants.

2. Procedures shall include provisions for appealing the removal.

3. Documentation shall reflect that this information was explained to all inmate participants upon assignment to the program.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.7; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-230. Written agreement with director.

Each facility having a work release, educational release, or rehabilitation release program that includes state offenders as defined in § 53.1-20 of the Code of Virginia shall have a written agreement with the director, or his designee.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.7; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-240. Offender participation in compliance with appropriate criteria and approval.

State offenders assigned to a work release, educational release, or rehabilitation release program shall meet the appropriate criteria set forth by the Department of Corrections (DOC), be approved by the DOC Central Classification Services and the management review process pursuant to a written agreement as provided for in accordance with § 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.7; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-250. Participation in religious services or counseling.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall allow inmates to participate voluntarily in available religious services or counseling of their choice during scheduled hours within the facility. The constitutional right to pursue any lawful and legitimate religious practice shall be guaranteed to all inmates consistent with maintaining the order and security of the facility.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.3, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-260. Social services and volunteer programs.

Where volunteers provide direct services to inmates in the facility written policies and procedures shall describe each available service or program. The facility shall secure and support available social services and volunteer programs from the community.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.4, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-270. Coordination of volunteer program.

The volunteer program shall be coordinated and administered in accordance with written policies and procedures. Each volunteer shall sign a statement agreeing to abide by facility rules and regulations.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.5, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-280. Availability and administration of educational services.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall govern the availability and administration of educational services for inmates, including a written agreement with the local school authority for the provision of special education. The facility administrator shall coordinate with local authorities for the provision of community services and resources utilized for this purpose, where available.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.6, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-290. Provisions of reading materials.

The facility shall provide reading materials that include current periodicals.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.7, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-300. Permission of reading materials.

Reading materials, including newspapers, magazines and books, shall be permitted in the facility unless the material poses a threat to security or is not in compliance with other facility restrictions or guidelines.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.8, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-310. Commissary services.

The facility shall make available to inmates commissary services where they may purchase from an approved list of items at a minimum of one time per week. Written policy and procedure shall describe the circumstances and duration under which inmates may be restricted from this privilege.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.9, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-320. Licensed physician.

A licensed physician shall supervise the facility's medical and health care services. Facilities that contract with private medical facilities or vendors shall maintain a current copy of the agreement, unless employed by the facility.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.10, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-330. Restrictions on physician.

No restrictions shall be imposed on the physician by the facility in the practice of medicine. However, administrative and security regulations applicable to facility personnel shall apply to medical personnel as well.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.11, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-340. Health care provider and licensing, certification, and qualification of health care personnel..

Each facility shall have a minimum of one licensed or qualified health care provider who is accessible to inmates a minimum of one time per week. Health care personnel shall meet appropriate and current licensing, certification, or qualification requirements.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.12, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-350. Private examination and treatment of inmates.

Where in-house medical and health care services are provided there shall be space for the private examination and treatment of inmates.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.13, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-360. Twenty-four-hour emergency medical and mental health care.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall provide 24-hour emergency medical and mental health care availability.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.14, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-370. Receiving and medical screening of inmates.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall provide that receiving and medical screening be performed on all inmates upon admission to the facility. The medical screening shall:

1. Specify screening for current illnesses, health problems and conditions, and past history of communicable diseases;

2. Specify screening for current symptoms regarding the inmate's mental health, dental problems, allergies, present medications, special dietary requirements, and symptoms of venereal disease;

3. Include inquiry into past and present drug and alcohol abuse, mental health status, depression, suicidal tendencies, and skin condition;

4. For female inmates, include inquiry into possible pregnancy or gynecological problems; and

5. All inmates shall receive a tuberculosis (TB) skin test within seven days of admission to the facility.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.15, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-380. Inmate access to medical services.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall be developed whereby inmates shall be informed, at the time of admission to the facility, of the procedures for gaining access to medical services.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.16, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-390. Training and competency of staff.

All security staff shall be trained and competent in rendering basic first aid and CPR by a recognized certifying agency. All training shall be documented.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.17, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-393. Universal precautions.

All staff who have contact with inmates shall be trained, competent, and knowledgeable in the use of universal precautions. All training shall be documented and completed every 12 months.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-395. Management of sharps.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall govern the control, storage, and use of sharps including at a minimum needles, scalpels, lancets, and dental tools.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-400. Management of pharmaceuticals.

Written procedures for the management of pharmaceuticals shall be established and approved by the medical authority or pharmacist, if applicable. Written policy, procedure, and practice shall provide for the proper management of pharmaceuticals, including receipt, storage, dispensing, and distribution of drugs. These procedures shall be reviewed every 12 months by the medical authority or pharmacist. Such reviews shall be documented.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.27; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-405. Automated External Defibrillator (AED).

There shall be a minimum of one AED unit available in the facility. All security staff shall receive training in the operation of the unit.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-410. Inmate medical records.

The medical record for each inmate shall be kept separate from other facility records and shall include the following:

1. The completed screening form; and

2. All findings, diagnoses, treatment, dispositions, prescriptions, and administration of medication.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.19, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-420. Transfer of summaries of medical record.

Medical record summaries shall be transferred to the same facility to which the inmate is being transferred. Required information shall include: vital signs, current medications, current medical/dental problems, mental health screening, mental health problems, TB skin test date and results, special inmate needs/accommodations, pending medical appointments, medical dispositions, overall comments, health care provider/personnel signature and date, and any additional pertinent medical information such as lab work, x-rays, etc.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.20, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-430. Medical or pharmaceutical testing for experimental or research purposes.

Written policy and practice shall prohibit medical or pharmaceutical testing for experimental or research purposes.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.21, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-440. Medical care provided by personnel other than physician.

Medical care provided by personnel other than a physician shall be pursuant to a written protocol or order. Protocols or orders shall be reviewed and signed by the supervising physician every 12 months.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.22, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-450. Suicide prevention and intervention plan.

There shall be a written suicide prevention and intervention plan. These procedures shall be reviewed and documented by an appropriate medical or mental health authority prior to implementation and every three years thereafter. These procedures shall be reviewed every 12 months by staff having contact with inmates. Such reviews shall be documented.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.32; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-460. (Repealed.)

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.33; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; repealed, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-470. Medical copayment.

Jail medical treatment programs wherein inmates pay a portion of the costs for medical services shall be governed by written policy and procedure.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.34; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-480. Set fees required.

Inmate payment for medical services shall be up to, but shall not exceed, those fees established by the Board of Corrections in the Model Plan for Jail Prisoner Medical Treatment Programs per § 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.35; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-490. Policy and procedure information.

Written policy and procedure shall specify, at a minimum, the following information:

1. Medical services that are subject to fees;

2. Fee amounts;

3. Payment procedures;

4. Medical services that are provided at no cost;

5. Fee application to medical emergencies, chronic care and pre-existing conditions; and

6. Written notification to inmates of proposed fee changes.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.36; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-500. Inmates advised of procedures.

Inmates shall be advised of medical service fees and payment procedures at the time of admission/orientation.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.37; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-510. Ability to pay.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure that no inmate will be denied access to medically necessary services based upon ability to pay.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.38; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-520. Acknowledgment in writing.

Medical services fee debits to inmate accounts shall be acknowledged by the inmate in writing. The acknowledgement shall be signed by a witness if the inmate refuses to sign.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.39; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-530. Accounting process.

A separate bank account, or accounting process, shall be established and used exclusively for the deposit and disbursal of medical service fees. Fee collections and disbursements shall be governed by generally accepted accounting principles.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.40; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-540. Standards for food service equipment and personnel.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall ensure that the facility's food service equipment and personnel meet the established safety and protection standards and requirements as set forth by the State Board of Health's Food Regulations (12VAC5-421). The facility shall have a Virginia Department of Health (VDH) inspection conducted every 12 months. Written reports of the VDH inspection shall be on file with the facility administrator.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.23, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-545. Standards for inmate food service workers.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure that a visual medical examination of each inmate assigned to food service occurs no more than 30 days prior to assignment and quarterly thereafter. Each inmate shall be given a TB skin test prior to food service assignment. Such tests shall be documented. If an inmate tests positive for TB, that inmate shall not be granted assignment to food service.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-550. Food service program.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure a food service program that meets the following:

1. The menu meets the dietary allowances as stated in the Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA), National Academy of Sciences;

2. There is at least a one-week advance menu preparation;

3. Modifications in menus are based on inmates' medical or reasonable religious requirements. Medical or dental diets shall be prescribed by the facility's medical authority;

4. RDA evaluation of facility menus shall be completed by an independent registered dietitian or certified nutritionist every three years; and

5. Additional evaluations shall be completed when a substantive change in the menu or food service provider occurs.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.24, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-560. Meals prepared, delivered and served under direct supervision of staff.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure meals are prepared, delivered, and served under the direct supervision of staff.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.25, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-570. Records of meals served.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall ensure that records of meals served are kept for a minimum of three years.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.26, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-580. Food service program not a disciplinary measure.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall ensure food is not used as a disciplinary measure.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.27, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-590. Number and spacing of meals.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall provide for at least three meals daily with no more than 14 hours between evening meal and breakfast, and a minimum of two hot meals within every 24 hours.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.28, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-600. Correspondence privileges.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure that all inmates, regardless of their jail status, shall be afforded the same correspondence privileges. Correspondence privileges shall not be withdrawn as punishment.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.29, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-610. Volume and content of inmate mail.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure that there is no limit on the volume of mail an inmate may send or receive, or on the length, language, content, or source of such mail, except where there is clear and convincing evidence to justify such limitations.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 and of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.30, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-620. Postage allowance.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall make available a postage allowance of at least five first-class rate (one ounce) letters per week, including legal mail, to indigent inmates. An indigent inmate shall be defined as an inmate having less than the cost of five first class stamps in his account for 15 days.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.31, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-630. Outgoing and incoming mail.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure that outgoing mail is collected and sent during normal United States Postal Service (USPS) days of operation. Incoming mail to inmates shall be delivered no later than 24 hours after arrival at the facility (contingent upon normal USPS days of operation), or shall be forwarded or returned to sender.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.33, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-640. General and legal correspondence.

All general correspondence may be opened, examined, and censored by authorized personnel as per the USPS Administrative Support Manual, Section 274.96. If searched, all legal correspondence shall be opened in the presence of the inmate.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.33, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-650. Notice of seizure of mail contraband.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure notice of the seizure of mail contraband is given to the inmate with the reason for the seizure in writing. The sender shall be allowed the opportunity to appeal the seizure to the facility administrator or a designee empowered to reverse seizure. Unless it is needed for a criminal investigation or prosecution, property that can legally be possessed outside the facility shall be stored, returned to sender, if known, or destroyed.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.34, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-660. Access to telephone facilities.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure inmates have reasonable access to telephone facilities, except where safety and security considerations are documented.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.35, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-670. Delivery of emergency messages to inmates.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure that emergency messages to inmates are delivered promptly and documented.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.36, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-680. Visiting opportunities.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall ensure maximum visiting opportunities limited only by facility schedules, space, personnel constraints and inmate disciplinary status. Attorneys shall be permitted to have confidential visits with their clients.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.37, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-690. Approved items visitors may bring into facility.

The facility shall have a posted list of approved items that visitors may bring into the facility. Items brought into the facility by visitors for inmates shall be subject to inspections and approval.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.38, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-700. Requirements of visitor registration and visitor searches.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall specify requirements for visitor registration and the circumstances and methods under which visitors may be searched.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 4.39, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

Part V
Jail Operations

6VAC15-40-710. Admitting individuals into jail.

Written policy, procedure and practice for admitting individuals into the jail shall address the following:

1. Verification of commitment;

2. Complete search of the individual and his possessions;

3. Disposition of clothing and personal possessions;

4. Interview for obtaining identifying data;

5. Photograph; and

6. Telephone calls.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.1, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-720. Inmates confined to jail.

Written policy, procedure, and practice for those inmates to be confined in the jail shall address the following:

1. Shower/search;

2. Issuance of clean clothing/hygiene items/linen;

3. Classification and housing assignment;

4. Orientation; and

5. Provision of mattresses.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.2, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-730. Telephone calls during the booking process.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall specify that newly admitted inmates who are physically capable are permitted to complete at least two local or long-distance telephone calls during the booking process. Reasonable accommodations shall be made for non-English speaking inmates, as well as hearing impaired and visually impaired inmates.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.3, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-740. Requirements for linens and towels.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall provide that a record is kept to show that clean linens and towels are supplied once a week, a clean change of clothing is provided twice per week, and inmates shall be held accountable for their use.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.4, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-750. Issuance of special and protective clothing.

The facility shall provide for the issuance of special and protective clothing to inmates assigned to food services, farm, sanitation, mechanical services, and other special work functions.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.5, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-760. Bathing.

There shall be sufficient hot and cold water for bathing. Each inmate shall be allowed to bathe twice a week.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.6, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-770. Provision of hygiene items.

The facility shall provide soap, a toothbrush, and toothpaste or toothpowder to each inmate upon admission to the general population. Feminine hygiene items, including sanitary napkins and tampons, shall be provided upon request to each female inmate without charge. Notwithstanding security considerations, shaving equipment, including a mirror, and haircuts shall be made available, and the hygiene needs of all inmates shall be met.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.7, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012; Volume 35, Issue 7, eff. January 10, 2019.

6VAC15-40-780. Items inmates may retain.

Written policy and procedures shall state what items the inmate may retain in his possession.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.8, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-790. Inventory of cash and personal property.

A written itemized inventory of cash and personal property of each inmate shall be made at the time of initial booking. A copy signed by both staff and inmate shall be furnished to the inmate. Computerized officer identification shall not substitute for a signature.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.9, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-800. Accounting of inmate expenditures and receipts of money.

Inmates' personal funds held by the facility are controlled by accepted accounting procedures. The facility shall provide the inmate with a copy of his itemized account upon reasonable request.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.10, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-810. Return of inmate property and funds.

Inmate property and funds shall be returned upon release or transfer and receipted for by the inmate in writing.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.27, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-820. Conduct.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall govern inmate discipline and shall include:

1. Rules of conduct, including sanctions for rule violations;

2. Procedures and provisions for pre-hearing disciplinary detention; and

3. Procedures for processing violators that may include plea agreements that may waive the inmates' right to appeal.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.12, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-830. Inmate handbook.

Upon initial housing assignment and following intake and reception processing, each inmate shall be informed of, receive, and sign for:

1. A copy of the inmate rules of conduct, including sanctions; and

2. The policy and procedures governing inmate discipline.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.13, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-831. Fee for inmate keep.

If the facility has elected to establish a program to charge a fee for inmate keep, such fee shall be up to, but shall not exceed, the fee stated in the Board of Corrections Model Plan for Payment of Costs Associated with Inmate Keep per § 53.1-131.3 of the Code of Virginia. Written policy, procedure, and practice shall include, at a minimum, the following:

1. Provisions requiring the facility to notify the inmate of such fee in writing upon admission/orientation;

2. Payment and refund procedures;

3. Accounting procedures;

4. Provisions designating which, if any, inmates are exempt;

5. If the release date and the date of arrival are within 24 hours, provisions to charge the inmate only the equivalent of one day's fee; and

6. Whenever an inmate has been charged the fee, provisions specifying that the deduction shall be reflected on the inmate's account.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-833. Discipline.

Whenever an inmate may be deprived of good time or placed on disciplinary segregation the minimum procedural requirements shall include:

1. The accused inmate shall be given written notice of the charge and the factual basis for it at least 24 hours prior to hearing of the charge;

2. The charge shall be heard in the inmate's presence by an impartial officer or committee unless that right is waived in writing by the inmate or through the inmate's behavior. The accused inmate may be excluded during the testimony of any inmate whose testimony must be given in confidence. The reasons for the inmate's absence or exclusion shall be documented;

3. The accused inmate shall be given an opportunity to have the assistance of a staff member or fellow inmate in defending the charge;

4. The inmate shall be given a written statement by the fact finders as to the evidence relied upon and the reasons for the disciplinary action; and

5. The inmate shall be permitted to appeal any finding of guilt to the facility administrator or designee.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-835. Sanctions.

Whenever an inmate is punished, such as reprimands or loss of privileges, the minimum procedural requirements shall include:

1. The accused inmate shall have an opportunity to explain or deny the charge; and

2. The inmate shall have the opportunity to appeal any finding of guilt to the facility administrator or designee.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-840. Post to control security of jail.

The facility shall maintain a designated post, staffed 24 hours a day, that controls activities and flow of people in and out of the secure area of the jail. Main facility control posts may be staffed by civilian personnel who have been provided on-the-job training in facility security procedures, emergency plans, and communications. Such training shall be documented in writing with the same frequency as required by standards for all facility employees. Civilian personnel assigned to control posts shall not be assigned to other posts requiring direct inmate contact and supervision.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.14, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-850. Security of outside recreation.

The facility's outside recreation area shall be secure so that inmates shall not have physical access to the general public without authorization.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.15, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-860. Security of entrances and doors.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall require that all security perimeter entrances, control center doors, cell block doors and all doors opening into a corridor are kept locked except when used for admission or exit of employees, inmates or visitors, or in emergencies.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.16, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-870. Security and storage of security devices.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall govern the security, storage, and use of firearms, ammunition, chemical agents, and related security devices that are stored in and assigned to the facility to ensure that:

1. The facility shall provide secure storage for firearms, ammunition, chemical agents, and related security devices accessible to authorized personnel only and located outside the security perimeter or the inmate housing and activity areas;

2. Personnel who carry firearms and ammunition are assigned positions that are inaccessible to inmates (with the exception of emergencies); and

3. Personnel who discharge firearms or use chemical agents other than for training purposes, submit written reports to the facility administrator or designee no later than the conclusion of the shift during which same are discharged or used.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.17, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-880. Officer entry.

Written policy and procedures shall specify the conditions under which an officer can enter a security cell or cell block during an emergency situation.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 and of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.18, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-890. Mechanical audio communications system.

The facility shall provide a mechanical audio communications system allowing staff to communicate with each other to facilitate staff supervision.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.19, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-900. Examination and maintenance of security devices.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall specify that, at least once daily, a careful examination is made of all security devices and that maintenance is routinely performed to ensure their proper operation.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.20, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-910. Searches of facility and inmates.

Written policy, procedure, and practice provide for searches of facilities and inmates to control contraband and provide for the disposition of contraband. A schedule of searches shall be developed to ensure all housing areas of the facility have been searched on a random, but at least quarterly, basis. These procedures are not made available to inmates.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.21, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-920. Contraband.

The facility shall have a policy regarding the control of contraband. The policy shall be available to inmates via the inmate handbook or orientation.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.22, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-930. Key and door control.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall govern key and door control. Perimeter security door keys shall not be issued to staff unless authorized as per the approved emergency plans.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.23, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-940. Culinary items.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall govern the control and use of culinary items.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.24, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-945. Tools.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall govern the control and use of tools.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-950. Flammable, toxic and caustic materials.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall specify the control and storage of cleaning equipment and use of all flammables, toxic, and caustic materials. Inmate access shall be limited and closely supervised.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.25, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-960. Functions of duty post.

Each duty post or position shall maintain a clear description of the functions of that duty post or position. A copy of the post orders shall be readily available.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.26, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-970. Restriction of physical force.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall restrict the use of physical force to instances of justifiable self-defense, protection of others, protection of property, orderly operation of the facility and prevention of escapes. In no event is physical force justifiable as punishment. A written report shall be prepared following all such incidents described above and shall be submitted to the facility administrator, or designee, for review and justification.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.27, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-980. Restraint equipment.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall govern the use of restraint equipment. A written protocol pertaining to the monitoring of inmates in restraint equipment shall be established and approved by the medical authority.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.28, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-985. Restraint of pregnant offenders.

A. This subsection is intended to apply to the transportation outside the secure perimeter such that inmates known to be pregnant shall be handcuffed only in front, unless an individualized determination is made that the inmate is a flight risk or danger to herself or others, or the totality of the circumstances creates a serious security risk.

1. If an individualized determination has been made, then such inmate will be restrained in the least restrictive method necessary for outside transport. Waist chains/belts shall not be used.

2. If it is deemed more restrictive restraints are needed during transport, security staff shall notify a supervisor as soon as reasonably possible and a use of force report indicating the reason for the use of restraints and type of restraints shall be submitted to a supervisor no later than the conclusion of the shift for review and justification.

B. No restraints will be used during labor and delivery unless an individualized determination has been made that the inmate is a flight risk or danger to herself or others, or the totality of the circumstances creates a serious security risk.

C. This subsection is intended to apply to labor and delivery such that if there is an individualized determination that restraints are needed, the least restrictive alternative will be used in consultation with the medical professional, but restraints shall be immediately removed upon the request of any doctor, nurse, or other health professional treating the inmate if the restraints present a threat to the health or life of the inmate or child. Waist chains/belts shall not be used.

D. If it is deemed more restrictive restraints are needed during labor and delivery, security staff shall notify a supervisor as soon as reasonably practical and a use of force report indicating the reason for the use of restraints and type of restraints shall be submitted to a supervisor no later than the conclusion of the shift for review and justification.

E. This subsection is intended to apply during postpartum recovery while the inmate is in the hospital such that after an individualized determination, an inmate shall be restrained in the least restrictive method (i.e., one ankle restraint or one arm restraint) that will allow for the mother's safe handling of her infant and mother-infant bonding, except where necessary when the inmate is a flight risk or danger to herself or others, or the totality of the circumstances creates a serious security risk. If it is deemed restraints more restrictive than one ankle restraint or one arm restraint are needed, security staff shall notify a supervisor as soon as reasonably practical and a use of force report indicating the reason for the use of restraints and type of restraints shall be submitted to a supervisor no later than the conclusion of the shift for review and justification.

F. All staff shall annually review policy related to restraining pregnant inmates.

G. This subsection is intended to apply to inmates known to be pregnant who are in a facility for medical treatment unrelated to labor and delivery. Such inmates will be restrained in the least restrictive method necessary in consultation with the medical professional. Waist chains/belts shall not be used.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 30, Issue 16, eff. May 8, 2014.

6VAC15-40-990. Administrative segregation.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall provide for administrative segregation of inmates who pose a security threat to the facility or other inmates and for inmates requiring protective custody.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.29, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-1000. Physical living conditions for disciplinary detention and administrative segregation.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure that, inmate behavior permitting, the disciplinary detention and administrative segregation units provide physical living conditions that approximate those offered in the general population.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.30, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1010. Mental health inmates.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall specify the handling of mental health inmates, including a current agreement to utilize mental health services from either a private contractor or the community services board.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.31, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1020. Record of activities in disciplinary detention and administrative segregation.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall ensure that a record is kept of scheduled activities in disciplinary detention and administrative segregation units. Documented activities shall include the following: admissions, visits, showers, exercise periods, meals, unusual behavior, mail, and release.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.32, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1030. Assessment of inmates in disciplinary detention or administrative segregation.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall require that a documented assessment by medical personnel that shall include a personal interview and medical evaluation of vital signs, is conducted when an inmate remains in disciplinary detention or administrative segregation for 15 days and every 15 days thereafter. If an inmate refuses to be evaluated, such refusal shall be documented.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.33, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1040. Staff training.

The facility shall provide for 24-hour supervision of all inmates by trained personnel.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.34, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1045. Supervision of inmates.

All inmate housing areas shall be inspected a minimum of twice per hour at random intervals between inspections. All inspections and unusual incidents shall be documented. No obstructions shall be placed in the bars or windows that would prevent the ability of staff to view inmates or the entire housing area.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1050. Supervisory inspection.

Supervisory staff shall conduct a general, daily inspection of the facility. Such inspections shall be documented. Unusual findings shall be documented and submitted to the senior supervisor or designee on duty for review.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.35, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1060. Movement of inmates.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall regulate the movement of inmates within the facility.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.36, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-1070. Prohibition of inmate control over other inmates.

Written policy, procedure and practice shall prohibit inmates from supervising, controlling or exerting any authority over other inmates.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.37, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-1080. Emergency plans and fire drills.

There shall be fire prevention practices and written emergency plans that outline duties of staff, procedures and evacuation routes. Emergency plans shall include responses in the event of fire, hazardous material release, loss of utilities, natural disaster, hostage situations, riots, disturbances, escapes, bomb threats, and mass arrest. Emergency plans shall be reviewed every 12 months by all staff. These reviews shall be documented. Each facility shall conduct and document quarterly fire drills.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.38, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1090. Release of inmates.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall require that, prior to the release of an inmate, positive identification is made of the releasee, authority for release is verified, and a check for holds in other jurisdictions is completed.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 5.39, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

Part VI
Jail Physical Plant

6VAC15-40-1100. Fire safety inspections.

The facility shall have a state or local fire safety inspections conducted every 12 months. Localities that do not enforce the Virginia Statewide Fire Prevention Code shall have the inspections performed by the State Fire Marshal's Office. Written reports of the fire safety inspection shall be on file with the facility administrator.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 6.1, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1110. (Repealed.)

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 6.2, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; repealed, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-1111. Self-contained breathing apparatus.

If the facility is equipped with one or more self-contained breathing apparatus, security staff shall be trained and quarterly drills shall be conducted and documented in the use of this equipment.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1120. Mattresses, pillows and trash receptacles.

Mattresses, pillows and trash receptacles present in the secured housing shall be of fire retardant materials.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 6.3, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-1130. (Repealed.)

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 6.4, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; repealed, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-1140. Cleanliness.

Facility floors, halls, corridors, and other walkway areas shall be maintained in a clean, dry, hazard-free manner.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 6.5, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-1150. Vermin and pest control.

The facility shall control vermin and pests and shall be serviced at least quarterly by a licensed pest control business or personnel certified by the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 6.5, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1160. Appropriate lighting and heating.

A. All housing and activity areas shall provide for appropriate lighting and heating.

B. Appropriate lighting shall be at least 20 footcandles at desk level and in personal grooming area.

C. Heat shall be evenly distributed in all rooms so that a temperature no less than 65°F is maintained. Air conditioning or mechanical ventilation systems, such as electric fans, shall be provided when the temperature exceeds 85°F.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 6.7, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-1170. Water utilities.

All housing areas shall have toilets, showers, drinking water and washbasins with hot and cold running water accessible to inmates.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 6.8, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-1180. Special purpose area.

The facility shall have a special purpose area to provide for the temporary detention and care of persons under the influence of alcohol or narcotics, who are uncontrollably violent or self-destructive, or those requiring medical supervision.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 6.9, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

Part VII
Juveniles

6VAC15-40-1190. Housing of juveniles.

Those facilities which, on occasion, house juveniles shall be certified by the Board of Corrections for the express purpose of holding juveniles.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 7.1; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

6VAC15-40-1193. Separation of juveniles.

Juveniles shall be so housed as to be separated by a wall or other barrier that would result in preventing visual contact and normal verbal communication with adult inmates.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1195. Contact with juveniles.

The facility shall have one or more employees on duty at all times responsible for auditory and visual contact with each juvenile at least every 30 minutes. Contact shall be at least every 15 minutes when juveniles exhibit self-destructive or violent behavior.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; amended, Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1200. Isolation and segregation of juveniles.

Isolation cells or segregation within a cellblock shall be utilized only as a protective or disciplinary measure.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 7.2; Virginia Register Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; amended, Virginia Register Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002.

Part VIII
Lockups

6VAC15-40-1210. Responsibility.

The chief of police or the sheriff shall be responsible for ensuring the lockup is operated in full conformity with this chapter.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.1, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1220. Coverage.

When the lockup is occupied, at least one employee shall be present at all times.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.2, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1230. Search requirements.

The facility shall comply with the search requirements included in § 19.2-59.1 of the Code of Virginia.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.3, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-1240. Inspection requirements.

Weekly inspections shall be conducted and documented of bars, locks, and all security devices.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.4, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1250. Commitment and release.

A written record shall be maintained of all detainees confined in the lock-up. The written record shall include name, date, and times of commitment and release.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.5, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1260. Property and funds.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall govern the inventory and control of detainee property and funds. The detainee shall sign for all property and funds taken upon admission and returned upon his release. If the detainee refuses to sign, this shall be witnessed and documented.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.6, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1270. Telephone calls during the admissions process.

Written policy, procedure, and practice shall specify that newly admitted detainees who are physically capable are permitted to complete at least two local or long distance telephone calls during the admissions process. Reasonable accommodations shall be made for non-English speaking detainees as well as hearing and visually impaired detainees.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.7, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1280. Juvenile detention.

A lockup shall detain juveniles in strict compliance with § 16.1-249 of the Code of Virginia, and shall include continuous, direct supervision.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.8, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1290. Separate housing.

Males, females and juveniles shall be housed separately.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.9, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-1300. Protection of detainees.

Written policy shall ensure the protection of detainees appearing to be vulnerable to physical or sexual attack.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.10, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1310. Emergency medical and mental health care.

Written policy and procedures shall provide 24-hour emergency medical and mental health care availability.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.11, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1315. Supervision of detainees.

All detainee housing areas shall be inspected a minimum of twice per hour at random intervals between inspections. All inspections and unusual incidents shall be documented. No obstructions shall be placed in the bars or windows that would prevent the ability of staff to view detainees or the entire housing area.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1320. (Repealed.)

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.12, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; repealed, Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1330. Visiting.

Written policy and procedures shall ensure that attorneys are permitted to have confidential visits with detainees.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.13, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1340. Detainee control.

Written policy and procedures shall ensure that punishment is not utilized as a means of control or discipline in lockups. Chemical agents shall not be used as punishment and may only be used to control detainees when there is an imminent threat of physical injury or property damage.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.14, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1350. Serious incident report.

A report setting forth in detail the pertinent facts of deaths, discharging of firearms, erroneous releases, escapes, fires requiring evacuation of detainees, hostage situations, and recapture of escapees shall be reported to the local facilities supervisor of the Compliance and Accreditation Unit, Department of Corrections, or designee. The initial report shall be made within 24 hours and a full report submitted at the end of the investigation.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.15, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 18, Issue 20, eff. July 17, 2002; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1360. Detainee cleanliness.

A detainee shall have access to a wash basin and toilet facility.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.16, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995; Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

6VAC15-40-1370. Facility cleanliness.

The detention area shall be maintained in a clean, dry, hazard-free manner.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, 53.1-131 and 53.1-133.01 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from VR230-30-001 § 8.17, eff. April 1, 1987; amended, Virginia Register Volume 4, Issue 9, eff. April 1, 1988; Volume 7, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1991; Volume 9, Issue 12, eff. May 1, 1993; Volume 11, Issue 21, eff. August 10, 1995.

6VAC15-40-1380. Fire safety inspection.

The facility shall have a state or local fire safety inspection conducted every 12 months. Localities that do not enforce the Virginia Statewide Fire Prevention Code shall have the inspection performed by the State Fire Marshal's Office. Written reports of the fire safety inspection shall be on file with the facility administrator.

Statutory Authority

§§ 53.1-5, 53.1-68, and 53.1-131 of the Code of Virginia.

Historical Notes

Derived from Virginia Register Volume 29, Issue 4, eff. November 22, 2012.

Documents Incorporated by Reference (6VAC15-40)

USPS Administrative Support Manual, Section 274.96 - Mail Addressed to Prisoners, ASM 13, July 1999 (Updated with Postal Bulletins through December 1, 2011), United States Postal Service.

Model Plan for Jail Prisoner Medical Treatment Programs, revised May 2009, Virginia Department of Corrections.

Model Plan for Payment of Costs Associated with Prisoner Keep, revised May 2010, Virginia Department of Corrections.

Website addresses provided in the Virginia Administrative Code to documents incorporated by reference are for the reader's convenience only, may not necessarily be active or current, and should not be relied upon. To ensure the information incorporated by reference is accurate, the reader is encouraged to use the source document described in the regulation.

As a service to the public, the Virginia Administrative Code is provided online by the Virginia General Assembly. We are unable to answer legal questions or respond to requests for legal advice, including application of law to specific fact. To understand and protect your legal rights, you should consult an attorney.