12VAC35-105-1840. Staffing.
A. Crisis receiving centers shall meet the following staffing requirements:
1. A licensed psychiatrist or nurse practitioner shall be available to the program, either in person or via telemedicine, 24 hours per day, seven days per week;
2. An LMHP, LMHP-R, LMHP-RP, or LMHP-S shall be available for conducting assessments;
3. Nursing services shall be provided by a registered nurse (RN) or a licensed practical nurse (LPN). Nursing staff shall be available 24 hours per day, in person. LPNs shall work directly under the supervision of a physician, nurse practitioner, or RN; and
4. Medical, psychological, psychiatric, laboratory, and toxicology services shall be available by consult or referral.
B. Community-based crisis stabilization shall meet the following staffing requirements:
1. An LMHP, LMHP-R, LMHP-RP, or LMHP-S shall conduct assessments and, for any CEPP not authored by an LMHP, review, and if the LMHP, LMHP-R, LMHP-RP, or LMHP-S agrees, sign the CEPP;
2. All staff are required to utilize a working global positioning system (GPS) enabled smart phone or GPS-enabled tablet;
3. Any time staff are dispatched for the provision of mobile crisis response, the provider shall dispatch a team that meets at least one of the following staffing composition requirements:
a. If a single person is dispatched for mobile crisis response:
(1) One licensed staff member; or
(2) One certified pre-screener.
b. If the provider dispatches a team for mobile crisis, the team shall include:
(1) One licensed staff member and one peer recovery specialist (PRS);
(2) One licensed staff member and one certified substance abuse counselor (CSAC), CSAC-supervisee, or certified substance abuse counselor assistant (CSAC-A);
(3) One licensed staff member and one QMHP (QMHP-A, QMHP-C, or QMHP-T);
(4) One PRS, and either one QMHP (QMHP-A or QMHP-C) or one CSAC or CSAC-supervisee. A licensed staff member shall be required to be available via telemedicine for the assessment;
(5) One CSAC-A, and either one QMHP (QMHP-A or QMHP-C) or one CSAC or CSAC-supervisee. A licensed staff member shall be required to be available via telemedicine for the assessment;
(6) Two QMHPs (QMHP-A, QMHP-C, or QMHP-T; however, the team shall not be two QMHP-Ts). A licensed staff member shall be required to be available via telemedicine for the assessment;
(7) Two CSACs. A licensed staff member shall be required to be available via telemedicine for the assessment; or
(8) One QMHP (QMHP-A or QMHP-C), and one CSAC or CSAC-supervisee. A licensed staff member shall be required to be available via telemedicine for the assessment.
C. Crisis stabilization units shall meet the following staffing requirements:
1. A licensed psychiatrist or psychiatric nurse practitioner shall be available 24 hours per day, seven days per week either in person or via telemedicine;
2. An LMHP, LMHP-R, LMHP-RP, or LMHP-S shall be available to conduct an assessment;
3. Nursing services shall be provided by either an RN or an LPN. Nursing staff shall be available in person 24 hours per day, seven days per week. LPNs shall work directly under the supervision of a physician, nurse practitioner, or an RN; and
4. Medical, psychological, psychiatric, laboratory, and toxicology services shall be available by consult or referral.
D. REACH shall meet the staffing standards specific to its licensed services. The service shall also meet the REACH standards. A REACH crisis therapeutic home shall meet both the crisis stabilization unit standards and the REACH standards.
Statutory Authority
§§ 37.2-302 and 37.2-400 of the Code of Virginia.
Historical Notes
Derived from Virginia Register Volume 40, Issue 22, eff. July 17, 2024.