18VAC135-20-335. Activities to be performed by licensees; activities permitted to be performed by non-licensees.
A. The following activities may only be performed by an individual or business entity licensed in accordance with this chapter:
1. Showing property;
2. Holding an open house;
3. Answering questions on listings, title, financing, closing, contracts, brokerage agreements, and legal documents;
4. Discussing, explaining, interpreting, or negotiating a contract, listing, lease agreement, or property management agreement with anyone outside the firm; and
5. Negotiating or agreeing to any commission, commission split, management fee, or referral fee.
B. The following activities may be performed by an unlicensed individual or entity:
1. Performing general clerical duties, including answering telephones, responding by electronic media, and providing information shown on the listing;
2. Submitting listings and changes to MLS;
3. Following up on loan commitments after contracts have been ratified;
4. Having keys made for listings;
5. Computing commission checks;
6. Placing signs on properties;
7. Acting as a courier service;
8. Scheduling appointments;
9. Recording and depositing escrow funds;
10. Accepting security deposits, periodic rent, and other payments as contracted for in a rental agreement;
11. Preparing contract forms for approval of the licensee and supervising broker;
12. Accepting and signing broker-approved rental agreements, state or federal required disclosures, and any documents required for compliance with Chapter 5.1 (§ 36-96.1 et seq.) of Title 36 of the Code of Virginia related to a rental transaction;
13. Preparing promotional materials and advertisements for approval of the licensee and supervising broker;
14. Assembling closing documents;
15. Obtaining required public information from governmental entities;
16. Monitoring license and personnel files;
17. Ordering routine repairs as directed by licensee; and
18. Performing any other activities undertaken in the regular course of business for which a license is not required.
Statutory Authority
§§ 54.1-201 and 54.1-2105 of the Code of Virginia.
Historical Notes
Derived from Virginia Register Volume 42, Issue 14, eff. April 1, 2026.