Virginia Law

A. A lead hazard screen must only be conducted by individuals licensed by the board as a risk assessor.

B. If conducted, a lead hazard screen must be conducted as follows:

1. Background information regarding the physical characteristics of the residential dwelling or child-occupied facility and occupant use patterns that may cause lead-based paint exposure to one or more children six years of age and younger must be collected.

2. A visual inspection of the residential dwelling or child-occupied facility must be conducted to:

a. Determine if any deteriorated paint is present; and

b. Locate at least two dust sampling locations.

3. If deteriorated paint is present, each surface with deteriorated paint that is determined to be in poor condition by using documented methodologies and to have a distinct painting history must be tested for the presence of lead.

4. In residential dwellings, two composite dust samples must be collected, one from the floors and the other from the windows, in rooms, hallways, or stairwells where one or more children six years of age and younger are likely to come in contact with dust.

5. In multi-family dwellings and child-occupied facilities, in addition to the floor and window samples required in 18VAC15-30-550 B 4, the risk assessor must also collect composite dust samples from common areas where children six years of age and younger are most likely to come into contact with dust.

C. Dust samples must be collected in the following manner:

1. All dust samples must be taken using documented methodologies that incorporate adequate quality control procedures.

2. All dust samples must be sent to a laboratory recognized by EPA as being capable of performing the analysis to determine if they contain detectable levels of lead that can be quantified numerically.